Squeezebox Studio
Scale

G major on a D/G melodeon

G major uses G, A, B, C, D, E and F♯. On a D/G you can play the whole scale up from G4 and G5.

From G4 to G5

Push, above the linePull, below the line

Every note of this octave is on the G row, so you can play it without leaving the row. That takes six changes of bellows going up.

Crossing the rows cuts that to two changes of bellows, at the cost of four moves between rows:

G rowinsideF5E♭51'D4F♯42'G41A423'B43C544'D55E565'G58F♯576'B5A57'D6C68'G6E69'B6F♯610'D rowoutsideG♯4B♭41A3C♯42D4E43F♯4G44A4B45D5C♯56F♯5E57A5G58D6B59F♯6C♯610A6E611
The first way, marked on the box: numbers give the order, blue halves are push and orange are pull.
Every button for each note of this octave
NoteButtons
G44 pull, 3′ push
A45 push, 3′ pull
B45 pull, 4′ push
C54′ pull
D56 push, 5′ push
E57 pull, 5′ pull
F♯57 push, 6′ pull
G58 pull, 6′ push

From G5 to G6

Push, above the linePull, below the line

Every note of this octave is on the G row, so you can play it without leaving the row. That takes six changes of bellows going up.

Crossing the rows cuts that to three changes of bellows, at the cost of three moves between rows:

G rowinsideF5E♭51'D4F♯42'G4A43'B4C54'D5E55'G51F♯56'B53A527'D65C648'G68E669'B6F♯6710'D rowoutsideG♯4B♭41A3C♯42D4E43F♯4G44A4B45D5C♯56F♯5E57A5G58D6B59F♯6C♯610A6E611
The first way, marked on the box: numbers give the order, blue halves are push and orange are pull.
Every button for each note of this octave
NoteButtons
G58 pull, 6′ push
A58 push, 7′ pull
B59 pull, 7′ push
C68′ pull
D69 push, 8′ push
E611 pull, 9′ pull
F♯610 push, 10′ pull
G69′ push

Above and below

From G3 the scale is incomplete: this box has no G3, B3 or C4. Tunes that go that far down will need a different note there, or a different key.

Tab is only the start

A scale shows where the notes are, but a tune rarely runs straight up the octave. Whether you play a note on the push or the pull depends on the notes either side of it, the rhythm, and whether you play along the rows or across them. Along or across the rows explains the difference.

Same notes, different home: E minor, A Dorian, D Mixolydian.

G major on other boxes: G/C melodeon, B/C button accordion.

Other keys on a D/G: D major, C major, E minor, A minor, B minor, A Dorian, E Dorian, D Dorian, D Mixolydian, A Mixolydian, G Mixolydian. Or see every key compared and the D/G button chart.